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Kidney Stone Treatment

Urology

Best Kidney Stones Treatment in Kukatpally Hyderabad

At My Health Hospital, our experienced urologists specialize in providing the best kidney stones treatment in Kukatpally Hyderabad. We utilize advanced Holmium and thulium lasers to effectively treat kidney, ureteric, and bladder stones. Our techniques ensure safe, painless surgery with shorter hospital stays, allowing for a quicker recovery. In addition to treatment, we focus on effective prevention of future stone-related issues and recurrences, ensuring comprehensive care for our patients and promoting long-term kidney health.

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Best Kidney Stones Treatment in Kukatpally Hyderabad
Dr. Jayanth Reddy
MBBS, MS, DNB - UROLOGY, FMAS
(Fellowship in Minimal Access Surgery)
UROLOGIST & ANDROLOGIST
Timings : 10 am - 6 pm
4.8 : Best Kidney Stones Treatment in Kukatpally
based on 950 reviews
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Kidney Stones

Kidney stones form when minerals and salts in your urine combine to create hard crystals. Normally, these crystals pass through the urine without any problems. However, when there is insufficient urine volume, the substances become concentrated, leading to crystallization and the formation of stones that may be difficult to pass.

Kidney Stone Surgery Cost in Hyderabad

best-kidney-stone-treatment-kukatpally

The stone-forming substances are:

  • Calcium.
  • Oxalate.
  • Uric acid.
  • Phosphate.
  • Cystine (rare).
  • Xanthine (rare).

Most of the kidney stones which are small in size (<4 mm ) usually pass in urine along the urinary tract without any symptoms . When the size of the stone is larger (>4mm ) they usually obstruct along their passage and cause symptoms like severe loin/back pain , vomitings , fever which is primarily due to swelling of kidney proximal to the obstructed stone . These stones will not pass along the urine and require surgical removal using Lasers either open or endoscopically depending on the location and size of the stone .

Many kidney stone treatment options are available depending on the stone location and size which are as the following – Kidney stones(PCNL/RIRS/ESWL-laser kidney stone treatment) and Ureteric Stones(laser URSL/laser ureteric stone removal) and for Bladder or urethral stones(CLT- cysto lithotripsy -laser).

Kidney stones, medically known as nephrolithiasis, are mineral and salt deposits that form in the kidneys. Common symptoms include intense pain in the back and abdomen, blood in the urine, and discomfort during urination. Factors such as dehydration, dietary habits, and genetic predisposition can lead to their development. Treatment options vary from medications and dietary changes to surgical procedures like laser removal. For those seeking the best kidney stone treatment in Hyderabad, early detection and recognition of symptoms, such as pain location and type, are crucial. Preventive measures, including a kidney stone prevention diet and proper hydration, are essential. Consulting a specialist in kidney stone management is advisable for personalized treatment plans that ensure effective and timely care.

Causes of Kidney Stones: Risk Factors & Prevention

Kidney stones develop due to various factors that lead to the accumulation of minerals and salts in the kidneys. Understanding the causes can help in prevention and management.

Dehydration

Not drinking enough water results in concentrated urine, which increases the chances of mineral crystallization and stone formation. Staying hydrated is essential to flush out excess minerals.

High-Sodium and Protein-Rich Diet

A diet high in sodium (salt), animal protein, and sugar can disrupt the urine’s mineral balance, making it easier for kidney stones to form. Processed foods, red meat, and sugary beverages should be consumed in moderation.

Obesity and Weight Gain

Excess body weight, especially around the abdomen, alters urine composition, increasing the risk of kidney stones. Maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise can help prevent stone formation.

Medical Conditions

Certain health conditions can contribute to kidney stone development, including:

  • Renal Tubular Acidosis – A disorder affecting acid balance in the kidneys.
  • Hyperparathyroidism – Excess parathyroid hormone leads to high calcium levels in urine.
  • Cystinuria – A genetic disorder causing excess cystine in urine.
  • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) – Chronic infections can promote stone formation.

Medications and Supplements

Overuse of Vitamin C, calcium-based antacids, certain laxatives, and dietary supplements can raise the risk of kidney stones by increasing mineral concentrations in the urine.

What are the symptoms of kidney stones?

Kidney stones can cause various symptoms, including:

  • Severe pain: This is typically felt in the back or side below the ribs, and it can radiate to the lower abdomen and groin. The pain can come in waves and be intense.
  • Painful urination: You might experience discomfort or a burning sensation when urinating.
  • Urinary urgency and frequency: You may feel the need to urinate more often than usual, and you might have to urinate in smaller amounts.
  • Blood in the urine: The urine might be pink, red, or brown due to the presence of blood.
  • Cloudy or foul-smelling urine: The urine might appear cloudy or have an unpleasant odor.
  • Nausea and vomiting: Some people with kidney stones experience nausea and vomiting, especially if the pain is severe.
  • Fever and chills: In some cases, kidney stones can lead to infection, which may cause fever and chills.

If you experience severe pain or any of these symptoms, it's important to seek medical attention.

What are the symptoms of kidney stones

How do we diagnose kidney stones?

Blood tests: These may include a complete blood count (CBC) to check for infection and serum creatinine to assess kidney function. Other tests can indicate high levels of calcium or uric acid in the blood.

Complete urine analysis (CUE): This helps detect urinary tract infections secondary to stones. A 24-hour urine collection test can reveal excessive excretion of stone-forming minerals like calcium, oxalate, uric acid, or phosphate.

Imaging: High-speed or dual-energy computerized tomography (CT) of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder (CT-KUB) can detect even small stones with accurate size and location. Abdominal X-rays may miss tiny kidney stones and cannot detect all types of stones. Ultrasound is another noninvasive and rapid imaging technique, but it is primarily useful for kidney stones.

These diagnostic methods help identify the presence, size, and composition of kidney stones, guiding appropriate treatment.

How do we diagnose kidney stones

What is the treatment of kidney stones?

The treatment of kidney stones varies based on their size and location. Here are the options:

Observation: Smaller kidney stones (<4mm) may pass through your urinary system when you urinate without needing treatment.

Medications: Your urologist may prescribe medications to manage symptoms, such as pain relievers like paracetamol or IV narcotics for severe pain. Antiemetics like ondansetron can help with nausea and vomiting. Medications like tamsulosin or nifedipine may be prescribed to relax your ureter and help the stones pass more easily.

Surgery: If your doctor determines that you need treatment based on the size and location of the stones, surgical options include:

What is the treatment of kidney stones

Ureteroscopy (URSL) Treatment for Kidney Stones

Ureteroscopy (URSL) is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat kidney and ureteral stones. It is commonly performed when stones are too large to pass naturally or are causing severe pain and urinary obstruction.

Ureteroscopy (URSL) Treatment for Kidney Stones

How URSL Works

  1. A thin, flexible ureteroscope is inserted through the urethra and bladder into the ureter.
  2. The doctor locates the stone and either removes it directly or breaks it into smaller fragments using a laser (holmium laser lithotripsy).
  3. In some cases, a DJ stent is placed temporarily to help urine flow smoothly and aid in recovery.

When is URSL Recommended?

  • Stones too large to pass naturally (usually >6mm).
  • Painful stones that cause obstruction in the ureter.
  • Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by stones.
  • Stones that failed to break with ESWL (Shockwave Lithotripsy).

Benefits of URSL

✅ Minimally invasive – No incisions required.

✅ Quick recovery – Most patients resume daily activities in a few days.

✅ Effective for ureteral stones – High success rate in stone removal.

Recovery After URSL

  • Mild discomfort and blood in urine may occur for a few days.
  • Drink plenty of water to flush out stone fragments.
  • Avoid heavy activities for a week.
  • Follow up with your urologist to check for complete stone clearance.

URSL is a safe and effective treatment option for kidney stones, ensuring faster relief and preventing complications. If you have symptoms of kidney stones, consult a urologist for evaluation.

Shockwave Lithotripsy (ESWL) Treatment for Kidney Stones

Shockwave Lithotripsy (ESWL) is a non-invasive procedure used to break kidney and ureteral stones into smaller fragments, allowing them to pass naturally through urine. It is one of the most common treatments for kidney stones, especially for stones that are moderate in size (4mm–20mm).

Shockwave Lithotripsy (ESWL) Treatment for Kidney Stones

How ESWL Works

  1. The patient lies on a treatment table, and a high-energy shockwave generator targets the kidney stone.
  2. Shockwaves pass through the skin and break the stone into tiny pieces.
  3. These small fragments then pass naturally through urine over the next few days or weeks.

When is ESWL Recommended?

  • Stones between 4mm and 20mm in the kidney or upper ureter.
  • Patients who prefer a non-surgical treatment.
  • Individuals with no severe urinary obstruction.
  • Recurrent stone formers needing a minimally invasive approach.

Benefits of ESWL

✅ Mon-invasive – No incisions or surgery required./

✅ Qick recovery – Most patients resume daily activities within a day.

✅ Efective for moderate-sized stones – High success rate for breaking kidney stones.

Recovery After ESWL

  • Mild discomfort and blood in urine are normal for a few days.
  • Drink plenty of fluids to help flush out stone fragments.
  • Some patients may need multiple ESWL sessions for complete stone clearance.
  • Follow-up imaging (X-ray or ultrasound) ensures the stone is fully broken down.

Shockwave Lithotripsy (ESWL) is a safe and effective kidney stone treatment that offers fast relief with minimal downtime. If you have kidney stones, consult a urologist to determine if ESWL is the right option for you.

Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) Treatment for Kidney Stones

Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove large or complex kidney stones that cannot pass naturally or be treated with other methods like ESWL or URSL.

Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) Treatment for Kidney Stones

How PCNL Works

  1. The patient is given general anesthesia for a pain-free procedure.
  2. A small incision (1 cm) is made in the back, and a nephroscope (thin tube with a camera) is inserted directly into the kidney.
  3. The kidney stone is broken into smaller pieces using laser or ultrasonic energy and then removed.
  4. A temporary drainage tube (nephrostomy tube or DJ stent) may be placed for faster healing.

When is PCNL Recommended?

  • Large kidney stones (>20mm) that cannot pass naturally.
  • Multiple or complex stones in the kidney.
  • Staghorn calculi (branched stones filling the kidney).
  • Failed ESWL or URSL treatments.

Benefits of PCNL

✅ Higher success rate – Effective for large and hard-to-remove stones.

✅ Minimally invasive – Smaller incision compared to open surgery.

✅ Quick stone removal – Unlike ESWL, stones are directly removed, not just broken.

Recovery After PCNL

  • Hospital stay: 1–2 days for monitoring.
  • Mild pain and blood in urine for a few days.
  • Drink plenty of fluids to prevent future stone formation.
  • Avoid heavy activities for at least 2 weeks.
  • Follow-up with a urologist to check kidney health and ensure no residual stones.

PCNL is the gold standard for treating large kidney stones, providing effective removal with minimal complications. If you have large kidney stones, consult a urologist to determine if PCNL is the right choice for you.

Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) Treatment for Kidney Stones

Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) is an advanced, minimally invasive procedure used to treat kidney stones located in the kidney and upper ureter. It is performed using a flexible ureteroscope and laser technology to break the stones into tiny fragments, which are then passed naturally through urine..

Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) Treatment for Kidney Stones

How RIRS Works

  1. The patient is given general or spinal anesthesia for comfort.
  2. A flexible ureteroscope is inserted through the urethra, bladder, and ureter to reach the kidney.
  3. A holmium laser is used to break the kidney stones into small fragments.
  4. A DJ stent may be placed temporarily to assist in the passage of stone fragments and aid healing.

When is RIRS Recommended?

  • Small to medium-sized kidney stones (<20mm) that are not suitable for ESWL.
  • Hard-to-reach stones in the kidney or upper ureter.
  • Patients with bleeding disorders where other treatments may be risky.
  • Recurrent stone formers needing a minimally invasive solution.

Benefits of RIRS

✅ No incisions – Performed through natural urinary pathways.

✅ Quick recovery – Most patients resume normal activities in a few days.

✅ Safe and effective – Ideal for kidney stones in difficult locations.

Recovery After RIRS

  • Mild discomfort and blood in urine may occur for a few days.
  • Drink plenty of water to flush out stone fragments.
  • Avoid strenuous activities for at least a week.
  • Follow-up check-up to ensure complete stone clearance.

RIRS is a highly advanced, safe, and effective kidney stone treatment that offers fast relief with minimal downtime. If you have kidney stones, consult a urologist to determine if RIRS is the right choice for you.

5 Effective Tips for Kidney Stone Prevention: How to Reduce Your Risk

Kidney stones can be painful and debilitating, but you can take steps to prevent them. Follow these tips to reduce your risk:

Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to keep your urine diluted and prevent the formation of stones.

Eat a balanced diet: Include a variety of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in your diet, and limit foods high in oxalates, such as spinach and nuts.

Monitor your salt intake: Too much salt can increase calcium in your urine, which can lead to stone formation. Limit your salt intake.

Maintain a healthy weight: Obesity can increase your risk of developing kidney stones. Aim for a healthy weight through diet and exercise.

Limit animal protein: Diets high in animal proteins, such as meat and eggs, can increase your risk of kidney stones. Try to limit your intake.

By following these tips, you can reduce your risk of developing kidney stones and enjoy better kidney health.

Learn More About Kidney Stones
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Kidney Stone Treatment

Urologists / urology doctors / kidney specialists specialize in diagnosis and treatment kidney stones. you will be explained by the urologist after relavent investigations regarding the size and location of stone and safe and best treatment possible based on the medical condition of the patient.

if you hav a dull aching pain in the back which is persistant and present over some time get it evaluated for presence of kidney stones. or if you experience severe back pain on one side radiating to front with associated burnining micturition /vomitings – you might have a possibility of having a obstructed urteric stone – meet your doctor immeditly.

Some of the possible complications of untreated kidney stones include –

  • Hydronephrosis / pyo nephrosis: Swelling up to kidneys due to the build-up of urine and pus collection
  • damage to the kidneys by renal scarring
  • Severe infections in the blood that can cause sepsis
  • Loss of kidney function which can lead to kidney removal(nephrectomy)
  • Painful urinary retention due to obstruction of stone in the urinary passage(urethra)
  • Yes, kidney stones are often associated with nausea, vomiting, and pain in the lower back.

    URSL cost - Ureteroscopic liyhotripsy (Ureteric stones) – 60000 - 80,000/- RIRS cost- Retrograde intra renal; surgery ( kidney stones <1 cm )- 90000 to 1.05000 PCNL cost-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (kidney stones >1 cm) - 80000 - 1,20000

    My Health Hospitals in Kukatpally, Hyderabad, is one of the best hospitals for kidney stone treatment, offering advanced procedures like URSL, RIRS, ESWL, and PCNL with experienced urologists.

    1. stay hydrated
    2. have low intake of vegetables rich in oxalates(tomato/spinach)
    3. avod high animal protein intake
    4. donot neglect any symptoms related to kidney stone

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    TESTIMONIALS ----

    What our patients are saying

    I had severe pain due to a kidney stone, and My Health Hospitals provided excellent treatment. The urologist performed URSL, and I recovered quickly. The staff was caring, and the facilities were top-notch. Highly recommended for kidney stone treatment in Hyderabad!

    D. Nandan

    I was diagnosed with a 7mm kidney stone, and the doctor suggested RIRS (Laser Treatment). The procedure was smooth, and I experienced no major pain. Thanks to My Health Hospitals, my recovery was fast. Best hospital for kidney stones in Kukatpally!

    Anjireddy

    I was worried about the cost of kidney stone treatment in Hyderabad, but My Health Hospitals provided an affordable and advanced procedure (PCNL). The doctors explained everything clearly, and the surgery was successful. Grateful for their expert care!

    Kuntala Sudhakar

    After struggling with recurring kidney stones, I found the best urologist in Kukatpally at My Health Hospitals. The doctor suggested Shockwave Lithotripsy (ESWL), and within weeks, my stones were gone! Great experience and excellent care.

    Subba Rao